2/18/2024 0 Comments Vox spain mass![]() Feijóo took over the party after the scandal-prone and divisive leadership of Pablo Casado, Sánchez’s principal opponent in the 2019 general elections. The PP is benefiting from new leadership in the form of Alberto Núñez Feijóo, a former president of the Galicia region. ![]() ![]() Most observers expect a tight national race between the PSOE and the PP, and some polls show the PP ahead. In the May 28 local and regional elections, the PSOE and Podemos sustained losses virtually everywhere, including in traditional strongholds such as Valencia and Andalusia. Now, Sánchez hopes to use early elections to stop the political bleeding from his base-and prevent an implosion of his left-wing coalition. Sánchez also has yet to solve the Catalonia crisis: The prime minister has been willing to engage in negotiations with the region’s separatists but has refused to offer them the official independence referendum they seek. Although an economic recovery is underway-Spain’s economy is projected to grow faster this year than the Eurozone average-this statistic is of little consolation to those hit by inflation and other economic ills. Spain was hit especially hard by the pandemic, forcing Sánchez to implement one of Europe’s strictest lockdowns. It was Spain’s first coalition government since re-democratization.įor many voters, the prime minister has lost the luster of his initial years in office. He then won a general election in November 2019 and was able to form a coalition with an electoral alliance led by Podemos, a left-wing populist party. That year, Sánchez made history in Spain by introducing a female-dominated cabinet. Sánchez has been in power since 2018, following the ouster of then-Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy-a member of the conservative People’s Party (PP)-by a no-confidence vote triggered by a party-wide corruption scandal. While social democratic parties in Italy, France, and Germany have in recent years either collapsed or become shadows of their former selves, the PSOE has thrived by shifting right on the economy-embracing some austerity measures-while pushing hard on cultural issues like LGBTQ+ rights, social justice, and gender parity. The PSOE has kept social democracy a viable political force in Spain at a time when it has struggled for relevance elsewhere in Western Europe. PSOE’s accomplishments include shaping key provisions in Spain’s democratic constitution that was enacted by a 1978 referendum, such as a stipulation allowing for regional self-governance guiding the country’s 1986 accession to the European Economic Community, a precursor to the European Union and ushering in a revolution in social rights, including legalizing divorce, abortion, gay marriage, and euthanasia. The party has been the engine behind Spain’s most important political, economic, and social changes over the years. Sánchez leads the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party, or PSOE, which has ruled Spain longer than any other party since the country became a democracy in 1977 following the death of its longtime dictator, Gen. But there is a fair bit of strategy behind his decision. He also risks angering the public by dominating the summer with what is expected to be an intensely fought political campaign Spain has never before held a general election in the middle of the season, raising concerns about low turnout.Īt first glance, Sánchez’s decision to call for early elections seems baffling-and potentially self-defeating. “Spaniards should clarify which political forces they want to take the lead,” Sánchez said after the results were announced.īy moving up the national vote, Sánchez is sacrificing valuable campaign time that could allow him to shore up his base and attack the opposition. Sánchez cited his left-wing coalition’s poor performance in May 28 local and regional elections as the impetus for his decision, taking personal responsibility for defeats by the conservative opposition. In a move that left political observers scratching their heads, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez recently called early elections for July 23, five months ahead of schedule.
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